Action Plan for Further Improving Product, Engineering, and Service Quality (2022-2025)
In order to implement the decision and deployment of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on accelerating the construction of a quality strong country, deepen the implementation of quality improvement actions, and further improve the quality of products, projects, and services, this plan is formulated with the approval of the State Council.
1、 Overall requirements
By 2025, the quality supply and demand will be more compatible, the qualification rate of agricultural and food products will further improve, the ability to supply high-quality consumer goods will be significantly enhanced, the quality of industrial products will steadily move towards the mid to high end, and the quality and functionality of buildings will continue to improve; The extension of productive services towards specialization and the high-end of the value chain is accelerating, and the accessibility, convenience, and satisfaction with the quality of public services for daily life are comprehensively improving.
2、 Promote the upgrading of the quality of people's livelihood consumption
(1) Expand the supply of safe and high-quality agricultural products and food. Strengthen the quality and safety risk assessment of agricultural inputs, promote the application of slow-release fertilizers, organic fertilizers, and high-efficiency low-risk pesticides. Improve the standard system of the entire agricultural industry chain, strengthen the quality assurance of bulk grain and oil products such as rice, flour, and oil, as well as vegetables, fruits, and woody oilseeds. Focus on improving the quality and safety level of dairy products and enhancing the competitiveness of domestic infant formula milk powder. Strengthen the supervision of cold chain food, strictly inspect and control epidemic related food, and prevent refrigerated and frozen food that has been de chilled and spoiled from entering the market. Accelerate the construction of a food safety traceability system, strictly control safety risks such as pesticide and veterinary drug residues, heavy metals, and food pollutants. Improve the food quality standard system. Promote the development of green, organic, geographical indications, and qualified agricultural products (three products and one standard for agricultural products), as well as the construction of high-quality agricultural product bases. Carry out the action of geographical indications to assist rural revitalization, promote the standardization and branding of local characteristic products, and continue to implement the geographical indication agricultural product protection project. (The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the State Food and Reserve Bureau, the State Forestry and Grass Administration, the National Health Commission, the General Administration of Market Supervision, the General Administration of Customs, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Federation of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives, the China National Intellectual Property Administration and other departments as well as local people's governments at all levels are responsible for the implementation. The following shall be implemented by local people's governments at all levels, no longer listed)
(2) Enhance the applicability of products for children, elderly, and disabled individuals. Intensify efforts in basic research, technological development, and standard setting on human ergonomics to meet the development needs of special consumer goods. Deeply promote the action of safeguarding the safety of children and student supplies, and improve the quality and safety level of school uniforms, toys, stationery, home protection for infants and children, sports protection, and assistive riding products. Establish a standard system for the elderly products industry, promote the development of aging friendly products and intelligent applications, as well as the aging friendly transformation of terminal products. Improve the intelligence level of rehabilitation aids such as wheelchairs and walking robots, and enrich the supply of visual aids, hearing aids, and reading aids. (The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the State Administration for Market Regulation, the National Health Commission, the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the State Administration for Market Regulation, etc. are responsible for their respective duties.)
(3) Promote the upgrading and iteration of daily consumer goods and the innovative development of cultural and sports products. Strengthen the research and development of new technologies and products such as digital fitting and intelligent clothing, and vigorously promote the quality grading of products in the fields of clothing, footwear, down products, etc. Improve the disinfection, sterilization, cleaning and purification performance of cleaning household appliances, enhance the integration, intelligence and energy efficiency of kitchen appliances, and develop portable small appliances. Strictly enforce the limit requirements for toxic and harmful substances in home decoration products, and improve the quality of kitchen and bathroom hardware, artificial boards, and other components and materials. Improve the quality level of epidemic prevention supplies and emergency supplies such as masks and disinfectants. Promote the reduction, standardization, and recycling of product packaging and circulation process packaging. Increase the high-quality supply of fitness equipment and sports equipment, and improve the quality level of music, dance, and art supplies. Improve the level of creative design for crafts and arts products such as jewelry and art ceramics, as well as traditional cultural products such as silk embroidery and the Four Treasures of the Study. (The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the State Administration for Market Regulation, the National Forestry and Grassland Administration, the National Health Commission, the National Medical Products Administration, the General Administration of Sport, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, etc. are responsible for their respective duties.)
(4) Promote the improvement of construction project quality. Further improve building performance standards and reasonably determine building performance indicators such as energy efficiency, accessibility, and aging resistance. Explore the establishment of a construction project quality evaluation system and encourage the evaluation of regional project quality through government procurement of services and other means. Accelerate the standardization of engineering quality management and promote the implementation of the engineering quality and safety manual system. Strengthen the quality management of residential engineering and explore the promotion of information disclosure on residential engineering quality. Carry out special spot checks on the quality of ready mixed concrete and special governance actions for engineering quality testing, and strictly investigate and punish illegal and irregular behaviors such as unqualified quality and falsified testing data in accordance with the law. Strengthen the promotion and application of green building materials, and carry out activities to promote green building materials in rural areas. (The Ministry of Housing and Urban Rural Development, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Finance, etc. are responsible for their respective duties)
3、 Enhance the competitiveness of industrial basic quality
(5) Improve the quality and performance of basic and universal components. Strengthen the research on basic common technologies, improve the reliability and stability of core basic components (elements) such as bearings, gears, fasteners, liquid and gas tight parts, hydraulic parts, pumps and valves, molds, sensors, etc., and extend their service life. Accelerate the localization and application of design and manufacturing process software, promote the standardization of electronic design automation reference architecture, and develop high-end chip key equipment and instruments. Strengthen the research and application of high-end instrument measurement and testing technology, improve equipment accuracy, stability, and calibration technology level. (The Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the State Administration of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense, and the State Administration for Market Regulation are responsible for their respective duties.)
(6) Strengthen the ability to ensure material quality. Improve the quality stability, reliability, and durability of general steel, aviation aluminum, basic chemical raw materials, cement, flat glass, and other materials. Accelerate the revision of industry standards in metallurgy, chemical industry, textile, building materials, forestry industry, and other sectors. Strengthen the quality and safety control and sampling inspection of industrial raw materials with flammable hazards under certain conditions. Implement the New Material Standard Navigation Action and Measurement Testing Capability Enhancement Project, improve the quality and performance of rare earths, graphene, special alloys, fine ceramics, liquid metals, etc., accelerate the standard development of advanced semiconductor materials and carbon fiber and its composite materials, strengthen key technology research and equipment development for new material preparation. (The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the State Administration of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense, the State Forestry and Grassland Administration, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the State Administration for Market Regulation, the Ministry of Science and Technology, etc. are responsible for their respective duties.)
(7) Improve the quality and reliability of equipment products. Improve the safety and reliability level of electronic equipment, CNC machine tools, and industrial robots, accelerate the upgrading and promotion of CNC systems, key functional components, complete machines, and system integration solutions. Accelerate the upgrading and iteration of standards, and increase the average time between failures of main grain crop harvesting machinery and tractors to over 80 and 250 hours respectively. Breakthrough the manufacturing process technology of key components in the stability design, control, and transmission systems of construction machinery, and promote the average failure interval time of excavators, loaders, bulldozers, and off highway dump trucks to increase by more than 60% compared to the current national standards. Improve the safety and reliability of electric vehicles and battery powered non road mobile machinery. Improve the safety technical specifications for lifting machinery and promote the installation of different forms of height limit devices for bridge and gantry cranes. Strengthen the supervision of major engineering equipment. (The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the State Administration of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the State Administration for Market Regulation, etc. are responsible for their respective duties.)
4、 Guide the high-quality development of new technologies, products, and business models
(8) Improve the quality of new generation information technology products. Improve the intelligence level and consumer experience of digital products such as mobile communication terminals, wearable devices, and ultra high definition video terminals. Establish and implement a data security management certification system to enhance enterprise data security and personal information protection capabilities. Improve the quality requirements for the construction of new infrastructure such as 5G networks, data centers, and the Internet of Things, and strengthen the deployment and application of IPv6 in IoT products and systems. Build a cloud benchmark evaluation system and a cloud service capability evaluation system to enhance the quality and service capabilities of cloud computing products. (The Cyberspace Administration of China, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the State Administration for Market Regulation, etc. are responsible for their respective roles and responsibilities.)
(9) Promote the deep integration of new technologies and industries. Promote the full chain transformation of traditional industries using technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data, blockchain, cloud computing, and 5G, and encourage enterprises to develop new models such as personalized customization, networked collaboration, and shared production. Implement the New Industry Standardization Navigation Project, and conduct standard research and verification around cutting-edge fields such as new materials, biotechnology, medical devices, and digital technology. Strengthen system integration, time synchronization, simulation measurement testing technology research, and enhance the environmental perception, decision-making, and safety performance of intelligent connected vehicles. (The National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Cyberspace Administration of China, the State Administration for Market Regulation, etc. are responsible for their respective roles and responsibilities.)
(10) Promote platform enterprises to provide high-quality products and services. Support enterprises to build diverse online consumption scenarios, explore new models of human-computer interaction, and enhance the online consumption experience. Urge platform enterprises to strengthen the quality control and traceability of platform sales and live streaming products, legally assume responsibilities for ensuring product and service quality, food safety, and effectively safeguard users' personal information rights and privacy. Deepen the promotion of agricultural products leaving villages and entering cities, and promote the development of agriculture through digital commerce. Promote platform enterprises in the field of travel services to continuously improve user experience. Deepen the establishment of national e-commerce demonstration bases and demonstration enterprises. (The Ministry of Commerce, the Cyberspace Administration of China, the State Administration for Market Regulation, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Transport, etc. are responsible for their respective duties.)
5、 Promote a significant improvement in service quality
(11) Guide the high-quality development of residents' living services. Combining urban renewal actions, promote the construction of complete communities and vibrant neighborhoods. Strengthen the standardization and professionalization of domestic services, improve the standards for maternal and child care, and domestic training, promote the development of employee based domestic service enterprises, vigorously promote the integration of domestic services into communities, and implement the "Household Revitalization of Agriculture" action. Improve the quality of property services, establish a sound system of property service standards, and promote elevator "all inclusive maintenance" and "Internet of Things+maintenance". Standardize the home service market and enhance the standardization level of home decoration services. Continuously promote the construction of a green packaging standard system for express delivery. Enhance the delivery service capability of the last mile for express delivery. Boosting catering consumption, resolutely stopping catering waste, encouraging catering enterprises to enrich and improve dishes, enhance service levels, and innovate business models. Develop diversified and high-quality tourism products and services, vigorously rectify "unreasonable low-priced tourism", and continuously improve the evaluation system for tourism service quality. (The Ministry of Housing and Urban Rural Development, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Commerce, the National Health Commission, the State Administration for Market Regulation, the State Post Office, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, etc. are responsible for their respective duties.)
(12) Improve the level of specialization and integration of production and distribution services. Increase the supply of agricultural financial services and actively support eligible agricultural enterprises to go public for financing. Improve the green finance standard system. Develop green direct financing and continue to support the issuance of green bonds. Strengthen the lawful, compliant, and standardized application of digital technology in the field of inclusive finance. Promote the integrated development of logistics networking, accelerate the development of green freight and cold chain logistics in urban distribution, improve the rural logistics service system, and promote standardized, containerized, and unitized logistics loading equipment and packaging basic modules. Cultivate a group of new industrial service platforms or social organizations in the manufacturing service industry, encourage them to carry out collaborative research and development, resource sharing, and result promotion and application activities. Enhance the quality and efficiency of patent and trademark examination, and improve the public service system for intellectual property. (The People's Bank of China, the CBRC, the CSRC, the General Administration of Market Supervision, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Commerce, the Ministry of Transport, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the General Supply and Marketing Cooperative, the State Postal Administration, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the China National Intellectual Property Administration, etc. shall be responsible according to their respective responsibilities)
(13) Enhance the efficiency of social services. Continuously carry out service quality supervision and monitoring, as well as result reporting. Strengthen the construction of urban and rural community service systems, promote the construction of convenient living circles in cities, and implement the upgrading project of village level comprehensive service facilities. Promote the upgrading and upgrading of the rehabilitation assistive device industry. Establish a sound long-term care service system and related standards for elderly people with advanced age and disability (dementia), organize demonstration projects for the integration of medical and elderly care, carry out community medical and elderly care integration capacity enhancement actions, implement training programs for medical and elderly care integration talents, and improve the quality and level of medical and elderly care integration services. Establish a sound system of policies, regulations, and standards for childcare services. Propose national medical quality and safety improvement goals annually, and promote continuous improvement of medical service quality. Strengthen the comprehensive supervision and law enforcement of medical beauty. Strengthen the formulation, implementation, and promotion of standards for the management of government service matters, integrated processing, convenient hotline operation, and service evaluation. Urge enterprises in the fields of water, electricity, gas, heating and other public utilities to disclose information such as service content, service processes, and tariff standards. (The State Administration for Market Regulation, the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the National Health Commission, the National Medical Insurance Administration, the Ministry of Housing and Urban Rural Development, the National Energy Administration, etc. are responsible for their respective roles and responsibilities.)
6、 Promote continuous improvement of quality through quality transformation and innovation
(14) Strengthen the leading role of technological innovation in improving quality. Establish a working mechanism that closely integrates science and technology innovation policies with quality policies, deploy and implement national quality infrastructure science and technology projects, increase support for quality improvement in science and technology research and development plans, and focus on conducting quality key common technology research on quality shortcomings that affect and constrain industrial development. Encourage enterprises to increase investment in quality and technological innovation, and develop intelligent manufacturing, green manufacturing, and service-oriented manufacturing. Promote the transformation of quality innovation achievements into standards and achieve industrial application. Promote the integration and development of big data, blockchain, cloud computing, and quality management, and enhance the precision control and online real-time detection capabilities of quality. (The Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the State Administration for Market Regulation, etc. are responsible for their respective duties)
(15) Promote the linkage and improvement of industrial and supply chain quality. Strengthen the incentive and guidance for core enterprises in the industrial chain, give full play to the role of central enterprises and state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises as the main force, cultivate a group of "specialized, refined, unique and new" enterprises, and focus on solving the bottleneck problems of product performance and quality grade. Strengthen cross departmental and cross domain coordination to promote the connection of upstream and downstream standards in the design, materials, processes, testing, and application industries. Strengthen the promotion and application of traceability codes, item codes, and unified social credit codes for food and agricultural products. Support industry chain "chain leaders", "chain owners" and "leading" enterprises to incorporate relevant enterprises into a common supply chain and quality management system, implement joint quality technology research and development and quality consistency control. (The National Development and Reform Commission, the State owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the State Administration for Market Regulation, the Ministry of Commerce, etc. are responsible for their respective duties.)
(16) Improve the efficiency of quality infrastructure services. Strengthen the capacity building of national, regional, and industrial quality infrastructure, and comprehensively utilize resources such as metrology, standards, and qualification assessment to implement precise services. Strengthen the construction of the national standard full-text disclosure system, and provide fair and convenient access to standard information resources for various market entities. Deepen the promotion of the "Measurement Services for Small and Medium sized Enterprises", "Quality Management System Certification Upgrade Action for Small and Micro Enterprises", and "Quality and Technology Assistance to Strengthen Enterprises". Vigorously carry out "one-stop" services for quality infrastructure, encourage and support the active participation of chambers of commerce and associations, and strengthen support and assistance for small and medium-sized enterprises and private enterprises. Strengthen the analysis and response of technical trade measures and information services, guide enterprises to strengthen compliance management, and optimize the quality of exported goods and services. (The State Administration for Market Regulation, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the All China Federation of Industry and Commerce, the Ministry of Commerce, the General Administration of Customs, etc. are responsible for their respective duties.)
(17) Strengthen the construction of quality brand. Continuously organize China Brand Day activities, strengthen the cultivation and protection of Chinese time-honored brands and trademark brands, implement geographical indication protection projects, and support the creation of regional brands. Establish a sound quality grading system to promote brand and quality consumption. Vigorously promote the "same line, same standard, and same quality" project for domestic and foreign trade products. Accelerate the cultivation of high-quality agricultural brands, promote the cultivation of a number of high-end brands in consumer goods such as cosmetics, clothing, home textiles, electronic products, raw materials such as petrochemicals, steel, non-ferrous metals, building materials, as well as service industries such as home economics, tourism, culture, leisure, inspection and certification. Cultivate national brands in industries such as childcare services, milk powder and dairy industry, animation design and production. Improve the brand value evaluation standard system and carry out brand value evaluation. (The National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Commerce, the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television, the China National Intellectual Property Administration, the General Administration of Market Supervision, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the Federation of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and the Ministry of Culture and Tourism shall be responsible according to their respective responsibilities)
(18) Improve the quality literacy of workers. Strengthen the construction of quality related disciplines, majors, and courses in regular higher education institutions and vocational colleges. Give full play to the role of trade unions and youth organizations at all levels, carry out activities such as labor and skills competitions, quality management innovation, and quality improvement, and enhance employees' quality awareness and skill levels. Improve the training system for technical and skilled personnel, and enhance the quality of talent training in fields such as home economics, elderly care, and childcare. (The Ministry of Education, the All China Federation of Trade Unions, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, the State Administration for Market Regulation, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, etc. are responsible for their respective roles and responsibilities.)
7、 Strengthen implementation guarantee
(19) Establish sound fiscal and financial policies. Each region should include funds for quality improvement actions in their budget, encourage enterprises to increase their investment in quality improvement, and improve the diversified fundraising and guarantee mechanism for quality improvement funds. Eligible R&D expenses incurred in enterprise quality improvement activities are eligible for pre tax additional deduction policies in accordance with regulations. Strengthen the management of government procurement demand and performance acceptance, and better achieve high-quality and cost-effective government procurement. Develop a classification of quality competitive industries and strengthen quality statistical monitoring. Support enterprises to use insurance measures to strengthen product quality assurance, fulfill service commitments, and resolve consumer disputes, and encourage enterprises to actively purchase insurance related to the "three guarantees" of parallel imported vehicles and engineering quality insurance. (The Ministry of Finance, the People's Bank of China, the State Administration for Market Regulation, the State Administration of Taxation, the National Bureau of Statistics, the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, the Ministry of Housing and Urban Rural Development, etc. are responsible for their respective roles and responsibilities.)
(20) Strengthen quality and safety supervision. Improve the quality and safety risk monitoring mechanism, accelerate the construction of a unified national product quality and safety risk monitoring platform, formulate and implement a key product quality and safety supervision catalog, and promote credit risk classification management. Establish a sound linkage mechanism for product quality supervision and spot checks, and strengthen coordination, interaction, and complementarity between the national and local governments. Strengthen quality and safety supervision in key areas such as urban-rural fringe areas, rural markets, and online markets, and crack down severely on quality violations. Enhance the ability of quality and safety risk warning and rapid response supervision for imported and exported goods. Establish a sound and comprehensive quality supervision and testing system at the provincial, municipal, and county levels, increase support and guarantee efforts, explore the establishment of a dynamic supervision, command, and dispatch system for product quality and safety, and strengthen supervision and guidance for grassroots regulatory departments. Advocate industry associations and chambers of commerce to promote industry self-discipline, and encourage news media and consumer organizations to strengthen social supervision. (The State Administration for Market Regulation, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the National Grain and Reserve Administration, the Ministry of Public Security, the General Administration of Customs, the Ministry of Housing and Urban Rural Development, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Transport, the Ministry of Civil Affairs, etc. are responsible for their respective duties.)
(21) Strengthen the main responsibility of enterprises. Fully implement the quality responsibility of enterprises and their responsible persons, guide enterprises to establish and improve quality management and traceability systems, and strengthen quality management for all employees, processes, and aspects. Promote enterprises to make public quality commitments for the products and services they provide, strictly fulfill legal obligations such as defect recalls, quality assurance responsibilities, and consumer rights protection. Encourage enterprises to establish a Chief Quality Officer, deeply implement the "leader" system for enterprise standards and the "leader" action for group standards, and widely carry out special actions to improve the quality of benchmarking and compliance. (The State Administration for Market Regulation, the Ministry of Housing and Urban Rural Development, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the State owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council, the All China Federation of Industry and Commerce, the Ministry of Education, the All China Federation of Trade Unions, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, etc. are responsible for their respective duties.)
(22) Play a demonstrative and leading role. Promote the construction of benchmark cities for building a strong quality country and demonstration zones for improving quality brands. Encourage local governments to innovate incentive measures in industrial agglomeration areas and implement quality improvement actions in depth. Further carry out the selection and commendation activities for the China Quality Award and local government quality awards, and establish a long-term promotion mechanism for advanced quality management experience. Strengthen the assessment and supervision incentives for government quality work, enhance news propaganda and public opinion guidance, widely carry out mass quality activities, and create a good atmosphere where everyone cares, participates, and promotes quality improvement. (The State Administration for Market Regulation, the Central Propaganda Department, the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, etc. are responsible for their respective duties)
All regions and relevant departments should strengthen organizational leadership, include improving product, engineering, and service quality as an important part of building a high-quality country and promoting high-quality development, formulate specific plans based on actual conditions, improve supporting policies and measures, and conscientiously implement them. The State Administration for Market Regulation should strengthen overall coordination with relevant departments, incorporate the implementation of tasks into government quality work assessment, quality rewards, demonstrations, supervision and incentives, and ensure that all tasks are implemented effectively.